Hafeez Jalandhari is one of the great Pakistani Poet Who Wrote National Anthem of Pakistan
Hafeez Jalandhari is one of the great Pakistani poets who
collected a lot of fame across the whole country. He was born on 14th January
1900 in Jalandhar. He has been studying under the teaching and direction of
poet Maulana Ghulam Qadir Bilgrami from where he got the pure sense of poetry
that led him to a very progressive way that he can prepare the National Anthem
of Pakistan.
Hafeez Jalandhari poetry deals with many fields such as
romantic, patriotic, natural and religious themes. He continued to move forward
that one day his excellence awarded him with the highest prize of Pakistan
known as Hilal-e-Imtiaz and the pride of performance by the Pakistani
Government. He was born in India, but after partitions, he chose to a Pakistani
and came to Pakistan where he died on 12th of December 1982 in Lahore.
Abul Asar Hafeez Jalandhari is widely known as the
founder of the national anthem of Pakistan in all of the country. He got his
first education from his native locality Jalandhar. After 1947 he migrated to
Pakistan.
Abul Asar Hafeez Jalandhari married her cousin Zeenat
Begum in 1917. She died in 1954.
During the World War II, he performed his duties as a
publicity officer in the military. He also remained a prominent figure in the
Pakistan Movement. Further, in 1948, there was created an unresolved issue
between Pakistan and India known as Kashmir Issue. Hafeez Jalandhari also
participated actively for the freedom of Kashmir. He also performed duties as
Director General of Morals in the military. During 1965, he wrote anthems to
encourage the Pakistani military forces.
Hafeez Jalandhari focused on poetry, and in verse
further, he focused on two specialisations Poem and Ghazal. His poems and
Ghazals appreciated with great warms. Especially in Urdu Geets Hafeez
Jalandhari is considered second after Azmat Ullah Khan. He has written many
songs and anthems poems for the children. The most famous works of Hafeez
Jalandhari is “Shahnama-e-Isalm.” It consists of four parts one by one.
- Haft-e-Peykar
- Chiyoonti
Nama
- Tulkhaba
Sheeren
- Shahnama e Islam
- Naghma
Zaar
- Sozosaaz
He has also been working as a journalist for different
magazines like “Hazar Dastaan” and “Mukhzin”. Due to his strong efforts and
working, he got “Hilal-e-Imtiaz” and “Husn-e-Krkardagi” by the president of
Pakistan. “Shahanama-e-Islam” is his unique works that put him at the heights
of success. It is the history of Islam in the form of poems. His poetry
also reflects the significant incidents of the subcontinent that he observed
during partition. If you critically examine his poetry, you would also find
that Hafeez Jallandhury also used the Hindi language because he socialised in India,
but after separation, he came to Pakistan and became the permanent citizen of
Pakistan.
Hafeez Jalandhari poetry encompasses different fields and
attitudes that grasp the attention of plenty of audiences. His poetry includes
separate streaks like romantic, patriotic, religious, naturalistic and painful
also. Here are a few examples of Hafeez Jalandhari poetry.
“Dekha jo teer kha ke kame’n gaah ki taraf
Apne he
doston se mulaqat ho gai
Aakhir koi
soorat to bane khana e dil ki
Ka’aba nahi
banta hai to but khana bana de”
Hafeez Jalandhri was born in Jalandhar in India but died in Lahore on 21st December 1982.
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